GSE86043
GSE GEOHNRNPA2B1 regulates alternative RNA processing in the nervous system and accumulates in granules in ALS IPSC-derived motor neurons [hnRNPA2B1_RNA-seq_mouse_SC]
Relations
Summary
HnRNPA2B1 encodes an RNA binding protein associated with neurodegenerative disorders. However, its function in the nervous system is unclear. Transcriptome-wide cross-linking and immunoprecipitation in mouse spinal cord discover UAGG motifs enriched within ~2,500 hnRNP A2/B1 binding sites and an unexpected role for hnRNP A2/B1 in alternative polyadenylation. Loss of hnRNP A2/B1 results in alternative splicing, including skipping of an exon in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-associated D-amino acid oxidase (DAO) that reduces D-serine metabolism. Inclusion of the DAO exon is also reduced in transgenic ALS mice models. ALS-associated hnRNP A2/B1 D290V mutant patient fibroblasts and motor neurons differentiated from induced pluripotent stem cells demonstrate gain-of-mutant-dependent splicing differences. Mutant motor neurons also exhibit increased hnRNP A2/B1 localization to cytoplasmic granules during stress, which are abrogated by a small molecule CA43. Our findings and cellular resource identify RNA networks affected in loss of normal and mutated hnRNP A2/B1 with broad relevance to neurodegeneration.
Overall Design
RNA-seq in mouse spinal after injection with ASO against hnRNP A2/B1 or saline. Three or four replicates per condition
Analysis (8 steps)
View Data Processing- Sequencing reads from RNA-seq libraries were first trimmed of polyA tails, adapters, and low quality ends using cutadapt with parameters --match-read-wildcards --times 2 -e 0 -O 5 --quality-cutoff' 6 -m 18 -b TCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -b ATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -b CGACAGGTTCAGAGTTCTACAGTCCGACGATC -b TGGAATTCTCGGGTGCCAAGG -b AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA -b TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT.
- Reads were then mapped against a database of repetitive elements derived from RepBase18.05.
- Bowtie version 1.0.0 with parameters -S -q -p 16 -e 100 -l 20 was used to align reads against an index generated from Repbase sequences (Langmead et al., 2009).
- Reads not mapped to Repbase sequences were aligned to the mm9 human genome (UCSC assembly) using STAR (Dobin et al., 2013) version 2.3.0e with parameters --outSAMunmapped Within âoutFilterMultimapNmax 1 âoutFilterMultimapScoreRange 1.
- Alternative polyadenylation sites were identified from RNA-seq data using the bioinformatics algorithm DaPars (Xia et al., 2014), which uses a regression model to locate endpoints of alternative polyadenylation sites, was used to identify differences in APA events between hnRNP A2/B1 depleted samples and controls.
- To identify significant APA events, we used the following cutoffs: FDR < 0.05, |ÎPDUI| ⥠0.2, and |dPDUI| ⥠0.2.
- APA scatter plots were generated using the R-Studio program with the ggplot2 library.Â
- counts of reads for each gene annotated in gencode vM1 were calculated from featureCounts
Supplementary Files (1)
GEO Samples (7)
Dataset Citations (1)
SRA Experiments (7) and Runs (7)
Total: 16784 MBSample attributes
Original files (1)
Runs (1)
| Run | Spots | Bases | Size (MB) | Files | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR4175328 | 86581216 | 8658121600 | 5963.92 | A1-SC_ATTACTCG_L002_R1.fastq.gz, SRR4175328, SRR4175328.sralite | SRA |
Sample attributes
Original files (1)
Runs (1)
| Run | Spots | Bases | Size (MB) | Files | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR4175329 | 76785228 | 7678522800 | 5285.16 | A2-SC_TCCGGAGA_L002_R1.fastq.gz, SRR4175329.sralite | SRA |
Sample attributes
Original files (1)
Runs (1)
| Run | Spots | Bases | Size (MB) | Files | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR4175330 | 6800421 | 680042100 | 467.84 | A3-SC_CGCTCATT_L002_R1.fastq.gz, SRR4175330, SRR4175330.sralite | SRA |
Sample attributes
Original files (1)
Runs (1)
| Run | Spots | Bases | Size (MB) | Files | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR4175331 | 19932591 | 1993259100 | 1364.04 | D1-SC_GAGATTCC_L002_R1.fastq.gz, SRR4175331, SRR4175331.sralite | SRA |
Sample attributes
Original files (1)
Runs (1)
| Run | Spots | Bases | Size (MB) | Files | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR4175332 | 26166165 | 2616616500 | 1738.86 | D2-SC_ATTCAGAA-TATAGCCT_L003_R1.fastq.gz, SRR4175332, SRR4175332.sral… | SRA |
Sample attributes
Original files (1)
Runs (1)
| Run | Spots | Bases | Size (MB) | Files | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR4175333 | 10880952 | 1088095200 | 725.79 | D3-SC_GAATTCGT-TATAGCCT_L003_R1.fastq.gz, SRR4175333, SRR4175333.sral… | SRA |
Sample attributes
Original files (1)
Runs (1)
| Run | Spots | Bases | Size (MB) | Files | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR4175334 | 18590644 | 1859064400 | 1238.64 | D4-SC_CTGAAGCT-TATAGCCT_L003_R1.fastq.gz, SRR4175334, SRR4175334.sral… | SRA |
Linked Publications (1)
Data Files (14)
| Accession | File Name | Stored Type | Output Type | Mapping Assembly | Size | Download | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | A1-SC_ATTACTCG_L002_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 5.8 GB | link | |||
| — | A1-SC_ATTACTCG_L002_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 5.8 GB | link | |||
| — | A2-SC_TCCGGAGA_L002_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 5.2 GB | link | |||
| — | A2-SC_TCCGGAGA_L002_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 5.2 GB | link | |||
| — | A3-SC_CGCTCATT_L002_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 467.8 MB | link | |||
| — | A3-SC_CGCTCATT_L002_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 467.8 MB | link | |||
| — | D1-SC_GAGATTCC_L002_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 1.3 GB | link | |||
| — | D1-SC_GAGATTCC_L002_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 1.3 GB | link | |||
| — | D2-SC_ATTCAGAA-TATAGCCT_L003_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 1.7 GB | link | |||
| — | D2-SC_ATTCAGAA-TATAGCCT_L003_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 1.7 GB | link | |||
| — | D3-SC_GAATTCGT-TATAGCCT_L003_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 725.8 MB | link | |||
| — | D3-SC_GAATTCGT-TATAGCCT_L003_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 725.8 MB | link | |||
| — | D4-SC_CTGAAGCT-TATAGCCT_L003_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 1.2 GB | link | |||
| — | D4-SC_CTGAAGCT-TATAGCCT_L003_R1.fastq.gz | RNA-Seq | 1.2 GB | link |