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GSE193134

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LARP4 Is an RNA-Binding Protein That Binds Nuclear-Encoded Mitochondrial mRNAs To Promote Mitochondrial Function

Organism: Homo sapiens
Platform: GPL20301
Samples: 4
Experiment Types:
Other
Submitted: Jan 06 2022
Last Updated: Mar 12 2024
Status: Public on Mar 11 2024
Contact: Gene,,Yeo (UCSD)

Relations

BioProject: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bioproject/PRJNA795057

Summary

Mitochondrial associated RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) have emerged as key contributors to mitochondrial biogenesis and homeostasis. With few examples described, we set out to identify RBPs that post-transcriptionally regulate nuclear-encoded mitochondrial mRNAs (NEMmRNAs). Our analysis of RNA-target sets of RBPs made available by ENCODE identified several RBPs with a preference for binding NEMmRNAs, of which we selected LARP4, a La RBP family member, for further study. We show that LARP4’s RNA-target set is particularly enriched in mRNAs that encode for respiratory chain complex proteins (RCCPs) and mitochondrial ribosome proteins (MRPs) across multiple human cell lines. CRISPR knockout cells in conjunction with quantitative proteomics show that protein levels of RCCPs and MRPs are significantly reduced upon loss of LARP4. Furthermore, we show that LARP4 depletion reduces mitochondrial function, and this phenotype is ameliorated by LARP4 re-expression. Our findings shed light onto a novel function for LARP4 as an RBP that binds to NEMmRNAs to promote mitochondrial respiratory function.

Overall Design

Identification of LARP4 targets using eCLIP-seq in HEK293 cell line

Analysis (18 steps)

View Data Processing
Processing steps for GSE193134
  1. Sequenced reads were reformatted to include randomers in read headers with umi_tools (1.0.0).
  2. Args: --random-seed 1 --bc-pattern NNNNNNNNNN
  3. Reads were then trimmed with cutadapt (1.14).
  4. Args: --match-read-wildcards -O 1 --times 1 -e 0.1 --quality-cutoff 6 -m 18 -a InvRNA*.fasta (fasta sequences can be found at: https://github.com/YeoLab/eclip/tree/master/example/inputs/)
  5. Reads were then trimmed again with cutadapt (1.14) to remove double-ligation events.
  6. Args: --match-read-wildcards -O 5 --times 1 -e 0.1 --quality-cutoff 6 -m 18 -a Ril19.fasta (fasta sequences can be found at: https://github.com/YeoLab/eclip/tree/master/example/inputs/)
  7. Trimmed and filtered reads were then mapped with STAR (2.7.6a) against a repeat element database (RepBase 18.05).
  8. Args: --runThreadN 16 \ --genomeDir human_repbase \ --readFilesIn path/to/read1 \ --outFileNamePrefix out_prefix \ --outReadsUnmapped Fastx \ --outSAMtype BAM Unsorted \ --outSAMattributes All \ --outSAMunmapped Within \ --outSAMattrRGline ID:foo \ --outFilterType BySJout \ --outFilterMultimapNmax 30 \ --outFilterMultimapScoreRange 1 \ --outFilterScoreMin 10 \ --alignEndsType EndToEnd
Showing first 8 steps.

Supplementary Files (2)

GSE193134_LARP4_hek_WT.bed.gz Download
GSE193134_RAW.tar Download
GEO Samples (4)

Dataset Citations (1)

LARP4 is an RNA-binding protein that binds nuclear-encoded mitochondrial mRNAs to promote mitochondrial function.
PMID 38164626 · 2024 · RNA (New York, N.Y.)
Benjamin M Lewis, Chae Yun Cho, Hsuan-Lin Her, Orel Mizrahi, Tony Hunter, Gene W Yeo

SRA Experiments (4) and Runs (4)

Total: 2731 MB
SRX13634018 SRP353754 RIP-Seq SINGLE
GSM5773932: HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP, rep 1; Homo sapiens; RIP-Seq
Sample: SRS11520760
BioProject: PRJNA795057
BioSample: SAMN24673528
Platform: ILLUMINA
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 4000
Organism: Homo sapiens
Sample attributes
source_name: HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP
cell line: HEK293
eclip antibody: LARP4 (Bethyl, A303-900A)
molecule: RNA IP
inline barcode1: Ril19
geo_loc_name: missing
collection_date: missing
Original files (1)
HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP
Runs (1)
Run Spots Bases Size (MB) Files Link
SRR17462856 21097429 1603404604 663.61 Hek293_WT_P_rep_1_S1_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz, SRR17462856, SRR17462856.l… SRA
SRX13634019 SRP353754 RIP-Seq SINGLE
GSM5773933: HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP, rep 2; Homo sapiens; RIP-Seq
Sample: SRS11520761
BioProject: PRJNA795057
BioSample: SAMN24673527
Platform: ILLUMINA
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 4000
Organism: Homo sapiens
Sample attributes
source_name: HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP
cell line: HEK293
eclip antibody: LARP4 (Bethyl, A303-900A)
molecule: RNA IP
inline barcode1: Ril19
geo_loc_name: missing
collection_date: missing
Original files (1)
HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP
Runs (1)
Run Spots Bases Size (MB) Files Link
SRR17462855 20227690 1537304440 624.15 Hek293_WT_P_rep_2_S5_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz, SRR17462855, SRR17462855.l… SRA
SRX13634020 SRP353754 RIP-Seq SINGLE
GSM5773934: HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP, size-matched input, rep 1; Homo sapiens; RIP-Seq
Sample: SRS11520762
BioProject: PRJNA795057
BioSample: SAMN24673526
Platform: ILLUMINA
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 4000
Organism: Homo sapiens
Sample attributes
source_name: HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP, size-matched input
cell line: HEK293
eclip antibody: none
molecule: RNA size matched input
inline barcode1: Ril19
geo_loc_name: missing
collection_date: missing
Original files (1)
HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP, size-matched input
Runs (1)
Run Spots Bases Size (MB) Files Link
SRR17462854 25953479 1972464404 767.13 Hek293_WT_N_rep_1_S9_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz, SRR17462854, SRR17462854.l… SRA
SRX13634021 SRP353754 RIP-Seq SINGLE
GSM5773935: HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP, size-matched input, rep 2; Homo sapiens; RIP-Seq
Sample: SRS11520763
BioProject: PRJNA795057
BioSample: SAMN24673525
Platform: ILLUMINA
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 4000
Organism: Homo sapiens
Sample attributes
source_name: HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP, size-matched input
cell line: HEK293
eclip antibody: none
molecule: RNA size matched input
inline barcode1: Ril19
geo_loc_name: missing
collection_date: missing
Original files (1)
HEK293_LARP4 eCLIP, size-matched input
Runs (1)
Run Spots Bases Size (MB) Files Link
SRR17462853 22751223 1729092948 676.42 Hek293_WT_N_rep_2_S13_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz, SRR17462853, SRR17462853.… SRA

Linked Publications (2)

Data Files (4)

Accession File Name Stored Type Output Type Mapping Assembly Size Download
Hek293_WT_N_rep_1_S9_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 767.1 MB link
Hek293_WT_N_rep_2_S13_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 676.4 MB link
Hek293_WT_P_rep_1_S1_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 663.6 MB link
Hek293_WT_P_rep_2_S5_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 624.1 MB link