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11 results for “Neuroscience”

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  1. Neuronal aging causes mislocalization of splicing proteins and unchecked cellular stress.

    Nature neuroscience · 2025 · 28(6): 1174-1184

    Aging is one of the most prominent risk factors for neurodegeneration, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying the deterioration of old neurons are mostly unknown. To efficiently study neurodegeneration in the context of aging, we transdifferentiated primary human fibroblasts from aged …

    PMID 40456907 DOI ↗

  2. Supra- and sub-threshold intracellular-like recording of 2D and 3D neuronal networks using nanopillar electrode arrays.

    Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2024 · 10(1): 184

    The brain integrates activity across networks of interconnected neurons to generate behavioral outputs. Several physiological and imaging-based approaches have been previously used to monitor responses of individual neurons. While these techniques can identify cellular responses greater than the neuron's action …

    PMID 39632788 DOI ↗

  3. An RNA-targeting CRISPR-Cas13d system alleviates disease-related phenotypes in Huntington's disease models.

    Nature neuroscience · 2023 · 26(1): 27-38

    Huntington's disease (HD) is a fatal, dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorder caused by CAG trinucleotide expansion in exon 1 of the huntingtin (HTT) gene. Since the reduction of pathogenic mutant HTT messenger RNA is therapeutic, we developed a mutant allele-sensitive CAG<sup>EX</sup> …

    PMID 36510111 DOI ↗

  4. Corrigendum: Patch-Seq Protocol to Analyze the Electrophysiology, Morphology and Transcriptome of Whole Single Neurons Derived From Human Pluripotent Stem Cells.

    Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2019 · 12: 150

    [This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2018.00261.].

    PMID 31244603 DOI ↗

  5. Widespread RNA editing dysregulation in brains from autistic individuals.

    Nature neuroscience · 2019 · 22(1): 25-36

    Transcriptomic analyses of postmortem brains have begun to elucidate molecular abnormalities in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, a crucial pathway involved in synaptic development, RNA editing, has not yet been studied on a genome-wide scale. Here we profiled global patterns …

    PMID 30559470 DOI ↗

  6. Patch-Seq Protocol to Analyze the Electrophysiology, Morphology and Transcriptome of Whole Single Neurons Derived From Human Pluripotent Stem Cells.

    Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018 · 11: 261

    The human brain is composed of a complex assembly of about 171 billion heterogeneous cellular units (86 billion neurons and 85 billion non-neuronal glia cells). A comprehensive description of brain cells is necessary to understand the nervous system in health …

    PMID 30147644 DOI ↗

  7. RNA-binding proteins in neurodegeneration: Seq and you shall receive.

    Trends in neurosciences · 2015 · 38(4): 226-36

    As critical players in gene regulation, RNA binding proteins (RBPs) are taking center stage in our understanding of cellular function and disease. In our era of bench-top sequencers and unprecedented computational power, biological questions can be addressed in a systematic, …

    PMID 25765321 DOI ↗

  8. Genome-wide approaches to dissect the roles of RNA binding proteins in translational control: implications for neurological diseases.

    Frontiers in neuroscience · 2012 · 6: 144

    Translational control of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) is a key aspect of neurobiology, defects of which can lead to neurological diseases. In response to stimuli, local translation of mRNAs is activated at synapses to facilitate long-lasting forms of synaptic plasticity, the …

    PMID 23060744 DOI ↗

  9. Divergent roles of ALS-linked proteins FUS/TLS and TDP-43 intersect in processing long pre-mRNAs.

    Nature neuroscience · 2012 · 15(11): 1488-97

    FUS/TLS (fused in sarcoma/translocated in liposarcoma) and TDP-43 are integrally involved in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia. We found that FUS/TLS binds to RNAs from >5,500 genes in mouse and human brain, primarily through a GUGGU-binding motif. We …

    PMID 23023293 DOI ↗

  10. Long pre-mRNA depletion and RNA missplicing contribute to neuronal vulnerability from loss of TDP-43.

    Nature neuroscience · 2011 · 14(4): 459-68

    We used cross-linking and immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput sequencing to identify binding sites in 6,304 genes as the brain RNA targets for TDP-43, an RNA binding protein that, when mutated, causes amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Massively parallel sequencing and splicing-sensitive junction …

    PMID 21358643 DOI ↗

  11. Plant-derived flavanol (-)epicatechin enhances angiogenesis and retention of spatial memory in mice.

    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2007 · 27(22): 5869-78

    Diet and exercise have a profound impact on brain function. In particular, natural nutrients found in plants may influence neuronal survival and plasticity. Here, we tested whether consumption of a plant-derived flavanol, (-)epicatechin, enhances cognition in sedentary or wheel-running female …

    PMID 17537957 DOI ↗

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