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Transcriptome-pathology correlation identifies interplay between TDP-43 and the expression of its kinase CK1E in sporadic ALS.

Acta neuropathologica · 2018 · Vol. 136 (3) · pp. 405-423

Abstract

Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (sALS) is the most common form of ALS, however, the molecular mechanisms underlying cellular damage and motor neuron degeneration remain elusive. To identify molecular signatures of sALS we performed genome-wide expression profiling in laser capture microdissection-enriched surviving motor neurons (MNs) from lumbar spinal cords of sALS patients with rostral onset and caudal progression. After correcting for immunological background, we discover a highly specific gene expression signature for sALS that is associated with phosphorylated TDP-43 (pTDP-43) pathology. Transcriptome-pathology correlation identified casein kinase 1ε (CSNK1E) mRNA as tightly correlated to levels of pTDP-43 in sALS patients. Enhanced crosslinking and immunoprecipitation in human sALS patient- and healthy control-derived frontal cortex, revealed that TDP-43 binds directly to and regulates the expression of CSNK1E mRNA. Additionally, we were able to show that pTDP-43 itself binds RNA. CK1E, the protein product of CSNK1E, in turn interacts with TDP-43 and promotes cytoplasmic accumulation of pTDP-43 in human stem-cell-derived MNs. Pathological TDP-43 phosphorylation is therefore, reciprocally regulated by CK1E activity and TDP-43 RNA binding. Our framework of transcriptome-pathology correlations identifies candidate genes with relevance to novel mechanisms of neurodegeneration.

Publication Types

["Journal Article", "Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural", "Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't"]

Keywords

MeSH Terms

["Aged", "Aged, 80 and over", "Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis", "Casein Kinase I", "DNA-Binding Proteins", "Female", "Humans", "Male", "Middle Aged", "Motor Neurons", "Phosphorylation", "Spinal Cord", "Transcriptome"]

Funding

R01 HG004659 NHGRI NIH HHS (United States)
U54 HG007005 NHGRI NIH HHS (United States)
R01 NS075449 NINDS NIH HHS (United States)
R21 NS051738 NINDS NIH HHS (United States)
U56HG007005 NIH HHS (United States)
01GQ113 Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (International)

Linked Datasets (2)

GSE76220 GSE via ncbi_elink
GEO

Gene Expression Signatures of Motor Neuron Populations Isolated from Sporadic ALS

Homo sapiens
63 data files
FileTypeSize
10C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 511.2 MB
10C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 511.2 MB
10C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 511.2 MB
16A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 884.9 MB
16A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 884.9 MB
16A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 884.9 MB
21A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 987.5 MB
21A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 987.5 MB
21A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 987.5 MB
27A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 722.2 MB
27A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 722.2 MB
27A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 722.2 MB
34A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 930.8 MB
34A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 930.8 MB
34A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 930.8 MB
39C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1020.0 MB
39C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1020.0 MB
39C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1020.0 MB
44C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 861.3 MB
44C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 861.3 MB
44C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 861.3 MB
48A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 299.4 MB
48A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 299.4 MB
48A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 299.4 MB
60A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 777.3 MB
60A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 777.3 MB
60A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 777.3 MB
62A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 828.2 MB
62A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 828.2 MB
62A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 828.2 MB
63A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 751.5 MB
65C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 766.3 MB
65C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 766.3 MB
65C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 766.3 MB
67C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1.0 GB
67C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1.0 GB
67C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1.0 GB
76C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1.1 GB
76C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1.1 GB
76C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1.1 GB
78C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 531.1 MB
78C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 531.1 MB
78C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 531.1 MB
79A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1.0 GB
79A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1.0 GB
79A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 1.0 GB
82A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 981.6 MB
82A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 981.6 MB
82A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 981.6 MB
84A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 241.4 MB
85A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 946.3 MB
85A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 946.3 MB
85A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 946.3 MB
88C.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 531.1 MB
89A.fastq.gz RNA-Seq 471.7 MB
SRR3038260 RNA-Seq 531.1 MB
SRR3038260 RNA-Seq 531.1 MB
SRR3038263 RNA-Seq 751.5 MB
SRR3038263 RNA-Seq 751.5 MB
SRR3038264 RNA-Seq 241.4 MB
SRR3038264 RNA-Seq 241.4 MB
SRR3038265 RNA-Seq 471.7 MB
SRR3038265 RNA-Seq 471.7 MB
GSE103225 GSE via ncbi_elink
GEO

Transcriptome-pathology correlations predict CSNK1E-mediated TDP-43 phosphorylation in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Homo sapiens
20 data files
FileTypeSize
RB_CTRL39_INPUT_S69_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 903.8 MB
RB_CTRL39_INPUT_S69_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 903.8 MB
RB_CTRL39_IP_S70_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 863.1 MB
RB_CTRL4_INPUT_S67_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 1.1 GB
RB_CTRL4_INPUT_S67_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 1.1 GB
RB_CTRL4_IP_S68_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 888.4 MB
RB_CTRL4_IP_S68_L007_R2_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 888.4 MB
RB_sALS30_INPUT_S71_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 942.7 MB
RB_sALS30_INPUT_S71_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 942.7 MB
RB_sALS30_IP_S72_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 1.0 GB
RB_sALS30_IP_S72_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 1.0 GB
RB_sALS32_INPUT_S75_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 906.8 MB
RB_sALS32_INPUT_S75_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 906.8 MB
RB_sALS32_IP_S76_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 859.0 MB
RB_sALS32_IP_S76_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 859.0 MB
RB_sALS33_INPUT_S77_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 833.9 MB
RB_sALS33_IP_S78_L007_R1_001.fastq.gz RIP-Seq 775.6 MB
SRR5988191 RIP-Seq 863.1 MB
SRR5988194 RIP-Seq 775.6 MB
SRR5988199 RIP-Seq 833.9 MB

Potentially Related Datasets (1)

These accessions were text-mined from the PMC full text. They may be referenced for comparison, cited from other studies, or otherwise mentioned without being primary data for this paper.

ENCSR584TCR ENCSR ENCODE

eCLIP experiment on K562 against TDP43

Analysis Pipelines (2)

eCLIP geo_data_processing GSE103225
HITS-CLIP geo_data_processing GSE76220